Prevalence of Human Taeniasis in Odeda Area of Ogun State, Nigeria

H. O. Mogaji *

Department of Pure and Applied Zoology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.

A. A. Adeniran

Department of Pure and Applied Zoology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.

M. T. Fagbenro

Department of Pure and Applied Zoology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.

D. B. Olabinke

Department of Pure and Applied Zoology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.

E. M. Abe

National Institute of Parasitic Disease and Control, China Centre for Disease Control, P.R. China.

U. F. Ekpo

Department of Pure and Applied Zoology, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

This study investigated the prevalence of taeniasis among school-aged children in Odeda area of Ogun state, Nigeria. Four hundred and twenty-eight school-aged children were recruited and demographic information were obtained using a simple questionnaire. Faecal samples were also collected, processed using ether concentration method and examined for ova/proglottids of Taenia spp under a light microscope. Data obtained were analysed using IBM SPSS 20.0 statistical software. Of the 428 (100%) children, 226 (52.8%) were females and 202 (47.2%) were males. By age category, 238 (55.6%) of the children were within age category 11-15 years, while 190 (44.4%) belonged to the younger age category (5-10 years). Children who were from a christian family 236 (55.1%) were more in numbers compared to children 192 (44.9%) from an islamic parental background, and majority of the children recruited into the study had parents who can read and write. An overall prevalence of 175 (40.9%) was recorded for taeniasis. Although significant difference donot exist (P>0.05) between Taenia spp infection and demographic variables, the overall prevalence reported portrays a serious public health problem that requires urgent attention. There is thus a need for more full-scale investigation of Taenia spp prevalence in Nigeria, in the phase of planning for appropriate prevention and control strategy.

Keywords: Taeniasis, children, prevalence, Odeda, Nigeria


How to Cite

Mogaji, H. O., A. A. Adeniran, M. T. Fagbenro, D. B. Olabinke, E. M. Abe, and U. F. Ekpo. 2016. “Prevalence of Human Taeniasis in Odeda Area of Ogun State, Nigeria”. International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health 17 (4):1-8. https://doi.org/10.9734/IJTDH/2016/27084.

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